As France's Africa policy collapses how do companies adjust? DW 07/27/2025
Antoine Glaser noted that French companies operating in the Sahel received 'preferential treatment,' a remnant of the Francafrique policy that ignored evolving realities.
Mali's gold mining disputes and the fight for economic justice
Mali, having been under French colonial rule for 68 years, still grapples with the legacy of colonial exploitation, which continued post-independence with foreign companies extracting wealth without providing adequate returns to the nation.